3 Tipos de Tarjetas de Crédito: Guía Completa para Elegir la Mejor Opción en 2026

Introducción: Por Qué Entender los Tipos de Tarjetas de Crédito Puede Transformar Tus Finanzas

Here’s something most people don’t realize: the credit card sitting in your wallet right now might be costing you hundreds—even thousands—of dollars each year in missed opportunities.

I’ve watched countless aspiring entrepreneurs struggle to fund their business dreams simply because they picked the wrong type of card. Meanwhile, savvy business owners leverage the right cards to earn cashback on inventory purchases, rack up travel points for networking events, and build rock-solid credit scores that open doors to better financing options.

The truth is, not all credit cards are created equal. There are 3 main categories, and each serves a completely different purpose depending on where you stand financially. Whether you’re launching your own business venture, rebuilding your credit after a setback, or looking to maximize rewards on everyday spending, choosing the wrong category can derail your financial progress fast.

Think about it: someone with excellent credit using a secured card is leaving money on the table. Someone with fair credit applying for premium rewards cards? They’re setting themselves up for rejection and potential credit score damage.

This guide cuts through the confusion. You’ll learn exactly which of the 3 types matches your current situation, what benefits you should actually care about, and—most importantly—how to avoid the expensive mistakes that keep people stuck in debt cycles while others build wealth. The window to optimize your credit strategy is now, because the sooner you align your cards with your goals, the faster you’ll unlock better rates, higher limits, and powerful financial leverage.

¿Qué Son las Tarjetas de Crédito y Por Qué Existen Diferentes Tipos?

¿Qué Son las Tarjetas de Crédito y Por Qué Existen Diferentes Tipos?

Think of a credit card as borrowed money that comes with a promise. When you swipe or tap that little piece of plastic, you’re essentially taking a short-term loan from the card issuer. You’re saying, “I’ll pay you back later,” and they’re saying, “Okay, but here are the terms.”

Here’s where it gets interesting. A credit card isn’t the same as a debit card. With debit, you’re spending money that’s already sitting in your bank account. With credit, you’re spending money you’ll need to repay, typically with interest if you don’t pay the full balance by the due date.

So why do banks create different types of cards? Simple: risk management and market segmentation.

Card issuers evaluate your creditworthiness before handing you spending power. They’ll look at your credit score, income, debt-to-income ratio, and payment history. Someone with a 750 credit score and stable income represents less risk than someone just starting their credit journey. That’s why secured cards exist for beginners, while premium rewards cards go to established borrowers.

Banks also recognize that people have different financial goals. A frequent traveler wants miles and airport lounge access. A business owner needs expense tracking tools and higher limits. A student needs something basic to build credit without annual fees.

The truth is, matching your credit card to your financial situation isn’t optional—it’s strategic. Pick the wrong card, and you’ll waste money on fees and miss out on benefits you’d actually use. Choose wisely, and your card becomes a tool that works for you, not against you.

Understanding these distinctions helps you navigate the options with confidence. You’re not just picking a card; you’re choosing a financial partner that aligns with where you are and where you’re headed.

Tipo 1: Tarjetas de Crédito Aseguradas (Secured Credit Cards)

Tipo 1: Tarjetas de Crédito Aseguradas (Secured Credit Cards)

Las tarjetas de crédito aseguradas funcionan de manera diferente a las tarjetas tradicionales. En lugar de que el banco confíe únicamente en tu historial crediticio, tú depositas dinero como garantía, y ese depósito se convierte en tu límite de crédito. Es como un sistema de entrenamiento financiero que te permite demostrar que puedes manejar el crédito responsablemente.

Cómo funciona el depósito de seguridad

Imagínate que depositas $500 en una cuenta. Ese dinero queda bloqueado, y el banco te otorga una línea de crédito por ese mismo monto. El depósito actúa como respaldo: si no pagas tus facturas, el banco puede recuperar su dinero. Mientras pagues a tiempo, tu depósito permanece intacto y tú construyes historial crediticio como si tuvieras una tarjeta normal.

Aquí está lo interesante: no estás usando tu propio dinero para comprar cosas. Sigues usando crédito, acumulando intereses si no pagas el saldo completo, y generando historial. El depósito simplemente está ahí como seguro para el banco.

¿Para quién son perfectas?

Estas tarjetas son ideales si te encuentras en alguna de estas situaciones:

  • Acabas de llegar a Estados Unidos y no tienes historial crediticio
  • Estás reconstruyendo tu crédito después de errores financieros pasados
  • Eres joven y quieres comenzar a construir tu puntaje crediticio desde cero
  • Has tenido problemas de crédito y las tarjetas tradicionales te rechazan constantemente

Ventajas que no puedes ignorar

La aprobación es mucho más accesible porque el banco tiene garantía. No importa si tu puntaje crediticio está por los suelos o simplemente no existe. Además, cada pago puntual que hagas se reporta a las agencias de crédito, construyendo tu historial mes tras mes.

También te dan control natural sobre tus gastos. Si solo depositaste $300, ese es tu límite máximo. No hay tentación de endeudarte más allá de tus posibilidades.

Las desventajas que debes considerar

El obstáculo más evidente es que necesitas tener el dinero inicial. Para alguien con dificultades financieras, juntar $200 a $500 puede ser complicado. Y ese dinero quedará congelado durante meses.

Los límites de crédito son bajos. Si necesitas hacer una compra grande o quieres viajar, esta tarjeta probablemente no te ayudará. Algunas también cobran tarifas anuales, reduciendo más tu capacidad financiera.

¿Cuándo usarlas?

Úsalas para compras pequeñas y recurrentes: gasolina, supermercado, suscripciones de streaming. Paga el saldo completo cada mes. En 6 a 12 meses de pagos puntuales, muchos bancos revisan tu cuenta y pueden convertir tu tarjeta asegurada en una tradicional sin garantía, devolviendo tu depósito inicial. Ese es tu objetivo final: graduarte hacia mejores opciones crediticias.

Tipo 2: Tarjetas de Crédito No Aseguradas (Unsecured Credit Cards)

Tipo 2: Tarjetas de Crédito No Aseguradas (Unsecured Credit Cards)

Las tarjetas de crédito no aseguradas son las que probablemente te vienen a la mente cuando piensas en una tarjeta de crédito tradicional. A diferencia de las tarjetas aseguradas, no necesitas depositar dinero por adelantado para obtenerlas. El banco simplemente te extiende una línea de crédito basándose en tu promesa de pagar.

Estas tarjetas representan aproximadamente el 90% de las tarjetas de crédito en circulación hoy en día. Son el estándar de la industria y ofrecen la mayor variedad de características y beneficios.

¿Cómo Funcionan?

Cuando solicitas una tarjeta no asegurada, el emisor evalúa tu historial crediticio, ingresos y puntuación crediticia. Si cumples con sus requisitos, te aprueban con un límite de crédito que refleja tu capacidad de pago. No hay depósito de seguridad involucrado, lo que significa que puedes comenzar a usar el crédito inmediatamente después de la aprobación.

Requisitos Típicos

Para calificar, generalmente necesitas:

  • Una puntuación crediticia de al menos 650-700 (aunque varía por emisor)
  • Historial crediticio establecido de varios meses o años
  • Ingresos verificables que demuestren tu capacidad de pago
  • No tener demasiadas consultas recientes en tu reporte de crédito

Ventajas Principales

Sin depósito inicial: Tu dinero permanece disponible para inversiones en tu negocio o emergencias.

Límites más altos: Puedes obtener líneas de crédito desde $1,000 hasta $50,000 o más, dependiendo de tu perfil crediticio.

Mayor flexibilidad: Acceso a programas de recompensas, protecciones de compra, seguros de viaje y más beneficios que las tarjetas aseguradas no ofrecen.

Construcción activa de crédito: Cada pago puntual fortalece tu historial crediticio sin que tengas capital atado.

Desventajas a Considerar

Las tasas de interés pueden oscilar entre 18% y 30% APR si mantienes saldos. Esto puede acumularse rápidamente si no pagas el balance completo mensualmente. También requieren disciplina financiera—es fácil gastar más de lo que puedes pagar cuando no hay límite físico de depósito.

Subcategorías Comunes

Estándar: Tarjetas básicas con características mínimas, ideales para quienes están construyendo crédito.

Premium o Rewards: Ofrecen puntos, millas o cashback, perfectas para emprendedores que necesitan hacer compras regulares para su negocio.

Estudiantes: Diseñadas específicamente para jóvenes adultos sin historial extenso, con requisitos relajados.

¿Son Para Ti?

Estas tarjetas son ideales si ya tienes un historial crediticio decente y buscas maximizar beneficios mientras construyes tu imperio empresarial. Si estás invirtiendo en publicidad, inventario o herramientas para tu negocio, una tarjeta no asegurada con recompensas puede convertir esos gastos necesarios en ventajas adicionales.

Tipo 3: Tarjetas de Crédito de Recompensas (Rewards Credit Cards)

Tipo 3: Tarjetas de Crédito de Recompensas (Rewards Credit Cards)

Las tarjetas de crédito de recompensas son como tener un socio comercial que te devuelve dinero cada vez que gastas. Básicamente, estas tarjetas te premian por tus compras habituales con cashback, puntos o millas que puedes canjear después. Es dinero real que regresa a tu bolsillo, pero solo si juegas bien tus cartas.

Aquí está el concepto: cada vez que pasas tu tarjeta, ganas un porcentaje de vuelta o acumulas puntos según lo que gastes. Una tarjeta de cashback podría darte 2% en todo o 5% en categorías específicas como gasolina o supermercados. Las tarjetas de puntos te permiten acumular y canjear por productos, tarjetas de regalo o experiencias. Y las tarjetas de millas de viaje transforman tus gastos del día a día en vuelos gratis o estadías en hoteles.

Los programas de recompensas funcionan en diferentes niveles. Algunas tarjetas ofrecen tasas fijas: gastas $100, obtienes $2 de regreso, simple. Otras tienen categorías rotativas que cambian cada trimestre. Las más sofisticadas te dan bonos elevados en categorías específicas que se alinean con tu estilo de vida, ya sea que compres mucho en línea, comas fuera seguido o viajes constantemente.

Las ventajas son obvias. Estás ganando mientras gastas en cosas que ya necesitas. ¿Compraste material para tu negocio? Cashback. ¿Pagaste publicidad en redes sociales? Más puntos. Si eres emprendedor o dueño de un pequeño negocio, estas recompensas se acumulan rápido. Muchas tarjetas también incluyen beneficios extras como seguro de viaje, protección de compra o acceso a salas VIP en aeropuertos.

Pero hay que tener cuidado. Las tarjetas de recompensas suelen venir con tarifas anuales que pueden ir desde $95 hasta varios cientos de dólares. También tienden a tener tasas de interés más altas que las tarjetas básicas. Y aquí está el peligro real: la psicología de “ganar recompensas” puede hacerte gastar más de lo necesario. Si cargas un saldo y pagas intereses, esas recompensas desaparecen rápidamente.

¿Para quién son perfectas? Si tienes buen crédito (generalmente 670 o más) y pagas tu saldo completo cada mes, estas tarjetas son oro puro. Son especialmente valiosas para emprendedores y dueños de negocios que ya están haciendo compras grandes y pueden convertir gastos operacionales en recompensas significativas.

La clave para maximizar recompensas sin hundirte en deudas es tratarlas como tarjetas de débito mentalmente. Gasta solo lo que ya planeabas gastar. Nunca compres algo únicamente por las recompensas. Configura pagos automáticos para saldar el saldo completo cada mes. Elige tarjetas que se alineen con tus gastos reales, no con tus aspiraciones. Y mantén un presupuesto estricto.

Cuando las usas estratégicamente, estas tarjetas pueden financiar parte de tus vacaciones, reducir tus gastos mensuales o incluso ayudarte a reinvertir en tu negocio sin costo adicional.

Comparación Directa: ¿Cuál Tipo de Tarjeta de Crédito Es Para Ti?

Let’s cut through the confusion with a straightforward comparison that’ll help you make the right choice.

Tabla Comparativa Rápida

CriterioTarjetas AseguradasTarjetas TradicionalesTarjetas de Recompensas
Depósito Requerido$200-$2,500$0$0
Crédito MínimoNinguno o maloBueno (670+)Excelente (740+)
Tasa de Interés Promedio20-25% APR16-24% APR14-21% APR
Límite de Crédito Inicial$200-$2,500$500-$5,000$5,000-$25,000+
Beneficios PrincipalesConstruir créditoFlexibilidadRecompensas premium
Cuotas Anuales$0-$49$0-$95$0-$550

Escenarios Específicos: ¿Te Reconoces Aquí?

You’re rebuilding after financial setbacks? Start with una tarjeta asegurada. Si acabas de llegar a Estados Unidos o tienes mal crédito, este es tu punto de partida. Think of it as your training wheels—you’ll graduate in 12-18 months.

You’ve got decent credit but need more purchasing power? Una tarjeta tradicional te dará flexibilidad sin complicaciones. Perfect for building your business expenses o managing everyday costs without worrying about deposits.

You’re ready to maximize every dollar you spend? Las tarjetas de recompensas premium son para ti. But here’s the catch—only apply if you can pay your balance in full monthly. Those rewards mean nothing if you’re drowning in interest charges.

Evalúa Tu Situación Actual

Before you apply anywhere, ask yourself these critical questions:

¿Cuál es tu puntaje de crédito actual? Check it for free through your bank or Credit Karma. This single number determines your options.

¿Puedes pagar el saldo completo cada mes? If not, rewards cards aren’t for you yet. The 22% interest rate will eat any cashback you earn.

¿Necesitas el dinero del depósito para otras cosas? Don’t lock up $500 in a secured card if that’s your emergency fund. Build some savings first.

Tu Camino de Progresión

Here’s the exciting part—you won’t stay in one category forever. Most people follow this trajectory:

Start with a secured card, use it responsibly for 12 months, then upgrade to a traditional card. After building strong credit for another 18-24 months, you’ll qualify for premium rewards cards. That’s when the real benefits kick in.

The key isn’t rushing to the fanciest card. It’s choosing the right card for your current financial reality, then leveling up strategically.

Factores Clave a Considerar al Elegir Tu Tarjeta de Crédito

Factores Clave a Considerar al Elegir Tu Tarjeta de Crédito

Elegir la tarjeta correcta puede marcar la diferencia entre construir riqueza o quedarte atrapado en deudas. Aquí están los factores que realmente importan.

Tasa de Interés Anual (APR): Tu Punto de Partida

El APR es lo que pagarás si cargas un saldo mes a mes. Aquí está la realidad: incluso una diferencia del 3-5% puede costarte cientos o miles de dólares anuales. Las tarjetas con rewards suelen tener APRs más altos (18-24%), mientras que las de transferencia de balance ofrecen 0% introductorio pero saltan a 16-22% después. Si planeas pagar tu balance completo cada mes, el APR importa menos. Si no, es tu prioridad número uno.

Tarifas Que Drenan Tu Bolsillo

Las tarifas anuales van desde $0 hasta $550 o más en tarjetas premium. ¿Vale la pena? Haz las cuentas: si una tarjeta cobra $95 anuales pero te da $200 en rewards, ganaste. Las tarifas por pagos atrasados ($25-40) son evitables con pagos automáticos. Y esas tarifas de transacciones extranjeras (2-3%)? Si viajas o haces compras internacionales para tu negocio—como muchos emprendedores que están construyendo sus propios negocios—busca tarjetas sin esta tarifa.

Límite de Crédito y Utilización

Tu límite inicial puede ir desde $500 hasta $15,000+ dependiendo de tu historial crediticio. Pero aquí está el secreto: mantén tu utilización por debajo del 30%. Si tu límite es $5,000, no cargues más de $1,500. Esto protege tu puntaje crediticio y te mantiene lejos del peligro.

El Período de Gracia: Tu Mejor Amigo

La mayoría de tarjetas ofrecen 21-25 días de gracia entre el cierre del ciclo y la fecha de pago. Durante este tiempo, no pagas intereses si liquidas el balance completo. Es dinero gratis si lo juegas correctamente.

Términos y Condiciones: Sí, Léelos

Suena aburrido, pero aquí encuentras las letras pequeñas que pueden costarte caro. ¿El APR aumenta después de 6 meses? ¿Pierdes rewards si llegas tarde en un pago? Dedica 15 minutos a leer esto antes de firmar.

Red de Aceptación y Tecnología

Visa y Mastercard son aceptadas prácticamente en todos lados. Las apps móviles modernas te dejan bloquear tu tarjeta, revisar transacciones al instante, y configurar alertas automáticas. Estas herramientas convierten el manejo de tu crédito de una tarea mensual a algo que controlas diariamente desde tu teléfono.

La tarjeta perfecta equilibra estos factores según tus necesidades específicas. No existe una respuesta universal, solo la correcta para ti.

Errores Comunes al Elegir y Usar Tarjetas de Crédito (Y Cómo Evitarlos)

Errores Comunes al Elegir y Usar Tarjetas de Crédito (Y Cómo Evitarlos)

Let’s be honest—credit cards can either build your financial foundation or tear it down. The difference often comes down to avoiding a few critical mistakes that catch most people off guard.

Signing up without reading the fine print is the biggest trap. You see “0% APR for 18 months!” and hit apply, but miss that the rate jumps to 24.99% afterward. Spend just 20 minutes reading the terms, especially the APR structure, annual fees, and penalty rates. It’s not exciting, but it’ll save you hundreds of dollars.

Another common mistake? Chasing rewards while carrying a balance. Here’s the reality: if you’re paying 20% interest on $2,000 worth of debt, earning 2% cash back doesn’t help you. Those interest charges will eat your rewards for breakfast. Travel cards and premium rewards cards only make sense when you pay your statement in full every month.

People also fall into the multiple application trap. Applying for three cards in two weeks because you saw good offers? Each application triggers a hard inquiry that drops your credit score by a few points. Space out your applications by at least three to six months, and only apply when you genuinely need a new card.

Failing to compare options is another setback. The first card offer you receive isn’t necessarily the best fit. Take time to compare at least three to five cards that match your spending habits and goals. Look beyond the welcome bonus—consider the long-term value.

Here’s something many overlook: the actual impact on your credit score. Opening too many accounts or maxing out your cards can damage your credit profile for years. Keep your utilization below 30%, and ideally under 10% for the best results.

The smart approach? Start with one card that matches your primary spending category. Use it regularly but pay it off completely each month. Set up automatic payments so you never miss a due date. Track your spending weekly instead of monthly—you’ll catch problems before they snowball.

Remember, credit cards are tools. Used properly, they build wealth and open doors. Used carelessly, they create stress that holds you back from the opportunities waiting for you.

Cómo Construir y Mejorar Tu Crédito con el Tipo Correcto de Tarjeta

Cómo Construir y Mejorar Tu Crédito con el Tipo Correcto de Tarjeta

Your credit score isn’t just a number—it’s your financial passport to better opportunities. And here’s something most people don’t realize: the type of credit card you choose directly impacts how quickly you can build that passport.

If you’re starting from scratch, a secured credit card is your best friend. Think of it as training wheels for your credit journey. You’ll put down a deposit (usually $200-500), which becomes your credit limit. Banks report your activity to the three major credit bureaus, meaning every on-time payment builds your score. The beauty? Within 6-12 months of responsible use, most issuers will review your account and may graduate you to an unsecured card, returning your deposit.

Here’s your step-by-step blueprint: Start with that secured card, use it for one recurring expense like your Netflix subscription, and set up automatic payments. Simple, right? But there’s a catch—you need to keep your credit utilization under 30%. Better yet, aim for 10% or less. If your limit is $500, keep your balance below $50 before the statement closes. This ratio matters more than most people think.

Once you’ve established six months of perfect payment history, you’re ready to level up. Apply for a cash back or student card (if you qualify). Now you’re diversifying your credit profile, which shows lenders you can handle different types of credit responsibly.

Timing matters here. Every payment counts, but the on-time ones count most. A single missed payment can stick around for seven years, dragging down everything you’ve built. Set up calendar reminders, enable notifications, or automate payments—whatever works for your lifestyle.

After 6-12 months with your second card, request a credit limit increase on your first card. This instantly lowers your utilization ratio without changing your spending. Most issuers let you request increases online without a hard credit pull.

Track your progress with free tools like Credit Karma or through your bank’s app. Watch that score climb, but don’t obsess daily—check monthly instead. You’ll see jumps after your first six months, another bump at the one-year mark, and continued growth as you add responsible account management.

The window for building solid credit is open right now. Every month you wait is another month without that foundation growing stronger.

Oportunidades Especiales: Tarjetas para Emprendedores y Generadores de Ingresos

Oportunidades Especiales: Tarjetas para Emprendedores y Generadores de Ingresos

If you’re building a business or running a side hustle, here’s something most people miss: the right credit card can actually accelerate your growth. We’re not just talking about managing expenses—we’re talking about strategic advantages that separate successful entrepreneurs from those who struggle.

Business credit cards and personal credit cards might look similar, but they operate in different universes. Business cards typically offer higher credit limits (often 5-10 times larger), expense tracking tools that’ll save you hours during tax season, and employee card options that won’t wreck your personal credit score. Plus, you’re building two separate credit profiles simultaneously—one personal, one business.

Here’s what makes business cards especially powerful for side hustlers: many don’t even require an established business. You can apply as a sole proprietor using your Social Security number instead of an EIN. That means you can start reaping benefits from day one.

The real magic happens with rewards optimization. Say you’re spending $3,000 monthly on Facebook ads, inventory, or software subscriptions. A business card offering 2x points on advertising could net you $720+ in annual value. That’s money you can reinvest immediately.

Smart entrepreneurs I’ve worked with follow this formula: they snag business cards with massive sign-up bonuses (we’re talking 80,000-100,000 points after meeting minimum spending requirements) right when they’re about to make big purchases anyway. Launch a new product? That’s your moment. When you’re already planning to spend $5,000 on inventory or equipment, why not earn a bonus worth $1,000+ in travel or cash back?

The 0% APR period deserves special attention. Some business cards offer 12-18 months without interest on purchases. If you’re launching your business and need breathing room for cash flow, this becomes an interest-free loan you can use strategically. Buy inventory, invest in marketing, upgrade your tech stack—then pay it off methodically before the promotional period ends.

One non-negotiable rule: keep business and personal expenses completely separate from the start. Mix them together, and you’ll face headaches with the IRS, messy bookkeeping, and lost deductions. Open a dedicated business checking account, get a business card, and treat them as sacred boundaries.

The window for building strong business credit while you’re still small won’t stay open forever. Start now, and you’ll thank yourself when you need that $50,000 credit line to scale up quickly.

Conclusión: Da El Primer Paso Hacia Tu Libertad Financiera Hoy

Ya conoces los tres tipos principales de tarjetas de crédito: las tradicionales que construyen tu historial, las garantizadas que te abren puertas cuando las necesitas, y las de recompensas que maximizan cada compra que haces. Cada una tiene su momento y propósito específico.

Aquí está la verdad que nadie te dice: la mejor tarjeta para ti no es la que tiene los beneficios más llamativos. Es la que se ajusta a dónde estás ahora, no a dónde quieres estar. Si estás empezando, una tarjeta garantizada puede ser tu mejor aliada. Si tienes crédito estable, las tradicionales te darán flexibilidad. Y si ya estás moviendo dinero consistentemente, las de recompensas te darán retornos reales.

Las tarjetas de crédito son herramientas poderosas, no cheques en blanco. Úsalas mal y te hundirán en deudas. Úsalas bien y construirán tu credibilidad financiera, especialmente si estás lanzando tu propio negocio y necesitas separar gastos personales de empresariales.

El tiempo que pierdes esperando el “momento perfecto” es tiempo que tu competencia está usando para avanzar. Si no tienes crédito, empieza con una tarjeta garantizada mañana. Si tienes crédito pero no estás ganando recompensas, estás dejando dinero sobre la mesa.

Tu situación financiera no mejorará sola. Necesitas tomar acción ahora, aunque sea un paso pequeño. Evalúa honestamente dónde estás, elige la tarjeta apropiada según los criterios que has aprendido aquí, y comienza a construir ese historial crediticio que te abrirá puertas más grandes.

La libertad financiera empieza con decisiones inteligentes hoy. ¿Cuál será tu próximo paso?

Preguntas Frecuentes (FAQ)

¿Puedo tener más de un tipo de tarjeta de crédito al mismo tiempo?

Sí, absolutamente. De hecho, muchas personas combinan diferentes tipos de tarjetas para maximizar beneficios. Podrías usar una tarjeta de recompensas para gastos cotidianos, una tarjeta asegurada para reconstruir crédito, y una tarjeta de negocios para compras empresariales. Solo asegúrate de poder manejar los pagos de todas sin extenderte demasiado.

¿Cuánto tiempo tarda en aprobarse una tarjeta de crédito asegurada vs. no asegurada?

Las tarjetas aseguradas suelen aprobarse casi instantáneamente (minutos a 24 horas) porque el depósito minimiza el riesgo del emisor. Las tarjetas no aseguradas pueden tardar desde minutos hasta 10 días hábiles, dependiendo de tu historial crediticio y la profundidad de verificación que requiera el banco.

¿Las tarjetas de recompensas realmente valen la pena si tienen tarifa anual?

Depende de tus hábitos de gasto. Si gastas $2,000+ mensuales en categorías bonificadas, las recompensas fácilmente superarán una tarifa anual de $95. Haz los cálculos: una tarjeta con 2% cashback sobre $24,000 anuales te devuelve $480, menos $95 de cuota anual, aún ganas $385. Pero si apenas usarás la tarjeta, busca opciones sin anualidad.

¿Qué puntaje de crédito necesito para cada tipo de tarjeta?

Las tarjetas aseguradas no requieren puntaje mínimo, perfectas para principiantes. Las tarjetas básicas no aseguradas generalmente piden 580-669 (crédito regular). Las tarjetas premium de recompensas necesitan 670-850. Las tarjetas de negocios varían ampliamente: desde 650 hasta 700+ dependiendo de la oferta.

¿Cómo puedo cambiar de una tarjeta asegurada a una no asegurada?

Después de 6-12 meses de pagos puntuales, contacta a tu emisor y pregunta sobre la “graduación” a una tarjeta no asegurada. Muchos bancos hacen esta transición automáticamente y devuelven tu depósito. Si no ofrecen esa opción, simplemente solicita una tarjeta no asegurada en otro lugar y cierra la asegurada después.

¿Cuál es el mejor tipo de tarjeta para alguien que está empezando un negocio?

Una tarjeta de negocios específica es tu mejor opción. Separa gastos personales y profesionales, ayuda con el flujo de efectivo, y construye historial crediticio comercial. Si tu crédito personal es limitado, considera una tarjeta asegurada de negocios para empezar.

¿Afecta mi puntuación de crédito solicitar una tarjeta asegurada?

Sí, pero mínimamente. La consulta de crédito puede bajar tu puntaje 5-10 puntos temporalmente. Sin embargo, usar la tarjeta responsablemente aumentará tu puntaje significativamente con el tiempo, más que compensando ese pequeño golpe inicial.

¿Puedo recuperar mi depósito de una tarjeta asegurada?

Totalmente. Recuperas tu depósito completo cuando cierras la cuenta en buen estado o cuando tu banco te gradúa a una tarjeta no asegurada. El dinero es tuyo, simplemente funciona como garantía mientras usas la tarjeta.

¿Qué hago si me niegan una tarjeta de crédito no asegurada?

No te desanimes. Solicita una tarjeta asegurada, úsala responsablemente por 6-12 meses, y vuelve a intentarlo. Mientras tanto, revisa tu reporte de crédito para identificar áreas de mejora y paga todas tus deudas puntualmente.

¿Es mejor una tarjeta con cashback o con puntos de viaje?

Si viajas frecuentemente, los puntos de viaje ofrecen mejor valor (hasta 2-5 centavos por punto al canjear vuelos). Si prefieres simplicidad y flexibilidad, el cashback es más directo. Para la mayoría de emprendedores ocupados, el cashback gana por su facilidad de uso.

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3 Steps to Find “Freebies” to Add to Your E-book

Those of us who regularly shop on line are familiar with the array of free gifts, free bonuses and just plain freebies that are offered to a visitor to a website to encourage them to buy. How could you collect, select and offer free gifts, which will be valued as much as the original merchandise that is being purchased, put these gifts together and add them to your E-book? There are just three steps to do that very thing. They are:

1. Identify your key words in each chapter of your E-book. Now, type those words into your favorite search engine. You are looking for free E-books on the same subject in more depth, by a greater expert than you are, or by someone who gives a new and fresh angle to the topic. Add a link to the free E-book in each chapter of your E-book.

2. Research the Internet for related free gifts. Now you are looking for things that you could give as free gifts in your E-book that will make it more appealing and give it more pass-along appeal to your readers. For example: If you are selling gardening supplies, find a planting guide on the web that can be downloaded and include that as a gift in your E-book.

3. Download the freebies. Visit the freebies pages on those web sites. Most sites have freebies and encourage you to distribute them.


Other key words I searched for are freebies, free E-books, and free reports and then gave the key word that I wanted the free stuff for. Like… “freebies for gardeners”.

Give your reader the vest that you can offer. Give them your book, additional reading material and free gifts to boot. Everybody loves a bargain!

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10 Reasons to Eat Raw Foods

Prehistoric man learned thousands of years ago that it was a good idea to eat meat that was cooked, rather than raw. Since then, the human race has gone crazy, applying that same cooking idea to all foods. You can have too much of a good thing! Except for a salad, most people eat very little raw food. But in recent years, the focus on healthy eating and lessening the chances of contracting diseases like diabetes, heart disease and strokes has thrown the focus on raw foods.

What we’re talking about here is eating fruit, vegetables and nuts that taste good just as Nature intended them: in their raw state. That is quite a change for most people, so in order to make that change you need to know exactly why you should do it. You need to know why your raw food diet is good for you.

1. Foods have a higher nutritional value when they are raw. Cooking food destroys vitamins, protein and fat. It even breaks down the enzymes which are naturally in the foods and would help you digest them.

2. You will fuller more quickly in eating raw foods because they contain more water and more fiber and so fill you up more successfully. Your hunger will be satisfied so you can eat less on the raw food diet and that is one reason why people find the raw food diet helps them to lose weight.

3. Raw food is more flavorsome than cooked food is. That means that you have less of a need to add flavorings like salt and spice, all of which flavorings can irritate your stomach and other parts of the digestive system and be too stimulating for internal organs like the liver, which valiantly struggles to detoxify the body pf these seasonings which it sees as toxic.

4. The raw food diet is so low maintenance! People who hate spending hours in the kitchen preparing meals will love the simplicity of the raw food diet. You can even involve your children in preparing raw food; that way, they are more likely to eat it! That gives you a break and builds the child’s self-esteem.

5. You won’t burn your fingers, mouths, tongues or lips with raw food! Also, you won’t burn your house down in a kitchen fire because you won’t be cooking much!

6. There is less cleaning up after making a raw food meal. You can put any leftovers right on the compost heap and give back to nature, and you won’t have any greasy dishes with baked on food to deal with.


7. A raw food diet is great for your overall health and has even been shown to have a positive effect on serious chronic diseases like cancer and heart disease. This is because with the raw food diet one doesn’t have the problems caused by free radicals which are created in the cooking process. Fewer free radicals means less risk of cancer.

8. A raw food diet is rich in nutrients and so it gives you great natural protection against common illnesses like colds and flu and even less common illnesses such as measles. Raw food helps to keep your body fit and working well. You are also less likely to suffer from digestive disorders like gas, heartburn, constipation and indigestion.

9. The raw food diet is environmentally friendly. It encourages organic farming and we would use fewer energy resources because we wouldn’t be cooking the food or transporting it as far as we do now. Emissions of carbon dioxide would be reduced and there would have to be new orchards planted to keep up with the demand for fresh fruit. This would release more oxygen into the air and we’d help to minimize the Greenhouse Effect.

10. The raw food diet will enable you to save money. You will not only save money on food bills but also on energy bills, and also stoves, pots, pans – and medical bills!

The raw food diet is a great way to save your body, save your money and save the planet.

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Acomplia Diet Pill to Give Fats a Breather

21st June 2006. For most people, the day was just like any other day, holding not much importance. But for obese people in the UK, the day will be ever remembered. For on this day, Acomplia, the wonder drug for obesity was released for sale on prescription. Research on complain as a diet pill was going on for years. And all eyes were on when the wonder drug will be released.

After Fen-phen, Acomplia diet pill was the most anticipated drug, and many overweight people had their trust clung on this drug to give them freedom from excessive fat. Therefore, news of approval of complain came like rain during a dry spell. It raised the hope that finally they can get rid of fat, which not only gave one a clumsy look but also made them susceptible to many diseases of the heart.

Acomplia is the brand name of Rimonabant. French pharmaceutical company Sanofi-Synthelabo, could easily sense the huge market for any such drug. In the UK, 46% of men and 32% of women have been reported overweight, i.e. who have a body mass index of 25-30 kg/m2. Moreover, 17% of men and 21% of women have been reported obese, i.e. with a body mass index of more than 30 kg/m2. US and Europe together account for 100 million overweight people. This makes the market for Acomplia diet pill a huge one. All agencies, which were authorized to sell complain on prescription, informed being flooded with orders just as news of approval in the UK spread.

It is said that hitting at the roots of a problem is the best way to fight the problem. Acomplia diet pill operates in a similar manner. It targets certain receptors in our brain, which offers a pleasure sensation on eating. These are cannabinoid receptors. It is these receptors that are tickled when one consumes marijuana. This is why we feel hungry after smoking a joint of marijuana. Blocking cannabinoid receptors helps dampening appetite. Therefore, weight loss is realized.


Weight loss with complain diet pill is remarkable. In a placebo-controlled study undertaken on 6800 patients with complain (with diet and physical exercise included), the average reduction in weight was as much as 6.5 kgs, as compared to 1.6 kgs through a placebo, i.e. approximately four times as much as placebo.

Rimonabant is still awaiting clearance by FDA in the US. Sanofi plans to launch Rimonabant under the new name Zim Ulti here. Until such time that the Americans hear about FDA approval, they will have to continue with the fate. And if they are die-hard fans of this drug then they will not mind visiting a doctor in the UK and purchasing complain from a local pharmacy here. The pain will certainly be insignificant before the pain of being obese.

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A Guide to Alcohol and Drugs Influence at Workplace

In recent years, there are increasing numbers of people who turn up work under the influence of alcohol and drugs. According to a survey conducted by the Health and Safety Executive in 1994, 90% of personnel directors from top UK organisations stated that alcohol consumption was a problem for their organisation. 18% of large company directors reported illegal drug use by their employees in 2004, a survey through the Chartered Institute of Personnel Development and the Reward Group 2004.

The impact of an employee under the influence of alcohol or drugs in the workplace could be:
? Poor discipline and violent behaviour
? Safety endangered for everyone at the workplace
? Effect on employee relations and team morale
? Poor performance and loss of efficiency
? Lateness and absenteeism
? Unpleasant effects on company image and customer relations.

Under the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974, it’s the responsibility of company directors to take into account, as far as is reasonably practicable, the health, safety and welfare of its employees. A director could be prosecuted if he deliberately allowed an employee under the influence of drugs and/or excessive alcohol to continue working whilst placing the employee or others at risk. Likewise, employees are also responsible to take sensible care of themselves and others who could be affected by what they perform. Eg: If you’re working in a transport industry, The Transport and Works Act 1992 make it a criminal offence for certain employees to be unfit through drink and/or drugs while working on railways, buses, tramways and other guided transport systems. The operators of the transport system would also be guilty of an offence unless they had shown all due diligence in trying to prevent such an offence being committed.

How to Deal with the Situation?
First of all, an employer should investigate whether the incident happen was a one-off, occurs on a regular basis or he/she has underlying medical conditions (eg: depression, stress). Research has shown that many employees tend to use drugs/alcohol to cope with their work-related stress.

If your employee has such medical conditions, provide a doctor consultation and confidential support through her/his problem. This could help stop the behavior.

Before a fair dismissal takes place, the employer is expected to observe the whole situation and offer support. Care needs to be taken before taking disciplinary action.

Without any proof or reasonable grounds, employers cannot simply report an employee for a suspected criminal offence. Such action could result in an employee claiming constructive or unfair dismissal.

To prevent such situation, happen, directors can introduce a policy of random drug and alcohol testing and conduct pre-employment testing for illegal drugs and alcohol misuse.

To verify whether you have the adequate alcohol and drug policy, seek advice from a specialist employment lawyer. Visit Find A Solicitor to get the nearest experienced employment specialist solicitor.

If you would like additional information or help, you may want to contact the organizations below:

Advisory Conciliation and Arbitration Service (ACAS)
Brandon House,
180 Borough High Street
London SE1 1LW
Helpline: 08457 47 47 47
ACAS can provide advice to employers and employees on the employment and industrial relations implications of policies on alcohol at work.

Alcohol Concerns
First Floor
8 Shelton Street
London WC2H 9JR
Tel: 020 7395 4000
Alcohol Concern can put you in touch with local alcohol advisory services, in particular those that are members of the Federation of Workplace Alcohol Advisory Services (FEDWAAS).

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